Pontifical Academy of Sciences

Pontifical Academy of Sciences

Pontificia accademia delle scienze
Type	Catholic, Research institute, Pontifical University
Established	1936; 88 years ago (1936)
Chancellor	Peter Turkson
President	Joachim von Braun[1]
Location	Casina Pio IV 00120 Vatican City 41°54′15″N 12°27′9″E / 41.90417°N 12.45250°E / 41.90417; 12.45250
Website	casinapioiv.va

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The Pontifical Academy of Sciences (Italian: Pontificia accademia delle scienze, Latin: Pontificia Academia Scientiarum) is a scientific academy of the Vatican City, established in 1936 by Pope Pius XI.^[2] Its aim is to promote the progress of the mathematical, physical, and natural sciences and the study of related epistemological problems. The Accademia Pontificia dei Nuovi Lincei ("Pontifical Academy of the New Lynxes") was founded in 1847 as a more closely supervised successor to the Accademia dei Lincei ("Academy of Lynxes") established in Rome in 1603 by the learned Roman Prince, Federico Cesi (1585–1630), who was a young botanist and naturalist, and which claimed Galileo Galilei as its president. The Accademia dei Lincei survives as a wholly separate institution.^[3]

The Academy of Sciences, one of the Pontifical academies at the Vatican in Rome, is headquartered in the Casina Pio IV in the heart of the Vatican Gardens.^[4]